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Outline the basic ideas behind the ambidextrous organizational design.

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An ambidextrous organization has a clear...

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A simple structure is characterized by


A) high specialization and low centralization.
B) low specialization and high centralization.
C) low formality and low creativity.
D) high formality and low centralization.

E) None of the above
F) All of the above

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To enhance integration and control of related product market activities, the functional structure minimizes centralization.

A) True
B) False

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One disadvantage of a functional structure is that differences in functional orientation may impede organization coordination and communication.

A) True
B) False

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At Sharp Corporation, work is divided into units that specialize in production, marketing, research and development, and other management tasks. This is an example of a


A) simple structure.
B) functional structure.
C) divisional structure.
D) matrix structure.

E) None of the above
F) B) and D)

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Discuss the uses and challenges of the barrier-free organizational structure.

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A barrier-free organization enables a fi...

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Outsourcing relieves companies of the requirement to maintain skill levels needed to manufacture essential components.

A) True
B) False

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The matrix structure attempts to combine the advantages of the functional and product-oriented structure.

A) True
B) False

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The strategic business unit (SBU) and holding company structure are variants of the functional form of structure.

A) True
B) False

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Boundaryless structures replace traditional structures.

A) True
B) False

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If an international firm has a global strategy and a relatively low level of product diversity, the best choice for its organizational structure is


A) worldwide functional.
B) worldwide product division.
C) worldwide matrix.
D) international division.

E) C) and D)
F) All of the above

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Which of the following is not a boundaryless organizational design?


A) virtual
B) modular
C) matrix
D) barrier-free

E) B) and D)
F) All of the above

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A major disadvantage of adopting a divisional structure is the tendency for managers to focus on short-term objectives.

A) True
B) False

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The virtual organization is characterized by participating firms which pursue a collective strategy that enables them to cope with environmental uncertainty through cooperative efforts.

A) True
B) False

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A matrix organization is organized strictly along product lines.

A) True
B) False

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When an organization with a simple structure increases its sales revenue and volume of outputs, it is most likely to develop a


A) divisional structure.
B) functional structure.
C) product-market structure.
D) geographic structure.

E) A) and C)
F) A) and B)

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Because the modular form of organizing involves outsourcing vital functions, modular firms often forfeit full strategic control.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following is not a disadvantage of the barrier-free form of organization?


A) Lack of strong leadership can lead to coordination problems.
B) Democratic process can be time-consuming and difficult to manage.
C) Fewer internal barriers means fewer political issues to deal with.
D) If trust among employees is not sufficiently high, organizational performance may suffer.

E) None of the above
F) C) and D)

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An ambidextrous organization achieves both adaptability and alignment.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following is an advantage of a functional type of organizational structure?


A) Decentralized decision-making enhances an organization-wide perspective across functions.
B) It facilitates the development of general management talent.
C) Pooling of specialists enhances coordination and control.
D) It is easy to establish uniform performance standards.

E) C) and D)
F) B) and D)

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