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Camp Company had total earnings of $600 million in 2008, out of which it retained $150 million for future investments. In 2008, its stock featured a dividend yield of 3 percent and 200 million shares were outstanding. The price-earnings ratio for Camp Company stock was


A) 8.33.
B) 12.00.
C) 16.67.
D) 25.00.

E) A) and C)
F) B) and C)

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If the demand for loanable funds shifts to the left, then the equilibrium interest rate


A) and quantity of loanable funds rise.
B) and quantity of loanable funds fall.
C) rises and the quantity of loanable funds falls.
D) falls and the quantity of loanable funds rises.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and B)

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Table 13-2  Stack  Sym  Yld %  P/E  Val 100s  Hi  Lo  Clase  Nat  Che.  Baeing Ca.  BA 1.5530.484,531,60064.7863.7064.62+.93 Eli Lily and Cu.  LLY 2.6029.713,765,70058.9858.2158.52+.16 H. J. Heinz and Ca.  HNZ 3.3015.331,350,20036.5536.2636.33+.21 Kellog Cu.  K 2.2220.501,990,60045.7245.2045.50+.24\begin{array} { | l | l | l | l | l | l | l | l | l | } \hline \text { Stack } & \text { Sym } & \text { Yld \% } & \text { P/E } & \text { Val 100s } & \text { Hi } & \text { Lo } & \text { Clase } & \begin{array} { l } \text { Nat } \\\text { Che. }\end{array} \\\hline \text { Baeing Ca. } & \text { BA } & 1.55 & 30.48 & 4,531,600 & 64.78 & 63.70 & 64.62 & + .93 \\\hline \text { Eli Lily and Cu. } & \text { LLY } & 2.60 & 29.71 & 3,765,700 & 58.98 & 58.21 & 58.52 & + .16 \\\hline \text { H. J. Heinz and Ca. } & \text { HNZ } & 3.30 & 15.33 & 1,350,200 & 36.55 & 36.26 & 36.33 & + .21 \\\hline \text { Kellog Cu. } & \text { K } & 2.22 & 20.50 & 1,990,600 & 45.72 & 45.20 & 45.50 & + .24 \\\hline\end{array} -Refer to Table 13-2. Which company had the lowest earnings per share?


A) Boeing Co.
B) Eli Lilly and Co.
C) H. J. Heinz and Co.
D) Kellog Co.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Y = C + I + G + NX is an identity because


A) each symbol identifies a macroeconomic variable.
B) the right-hand and left-hand sides are equal when an equilibrium is reached.
C) the equality holds due to the way the variables are defined.
D) None of the above is correct.

E) C) and D)
F) A) and B)

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Stock represents


A) a claim to a share of the profits of a firm.
B) ownership in a firm.
C) equity finance.
D) All of the above are correct

E) All of the above
F) B) and C)

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Figure 13-3. The figure shows two demand-for-loanable-funds curves and two supply-of-loanable-funds curves. Figure 13-3. The figure shows two demand-for-loanable-funds curves and two supply-of-loanable-funds curves.   -Refer to Figure 13-3. What, specifically, does the label on the vertical axis, i, represent? A) the nominal interest rate B) the real interest rate C) the inflation rate D) the dividend yield -Refer to Figure 13-3. What, specifically, does the label on the vertical axis, i, represent?


A) the nominal interest rate
B) the real interest rate
C) the inflation rate
D) the dividend yield

E) A) and D)
F) B) and C)

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In the Coen Brothers' movie The Hudsucker Proxy the board of directors picks someone to run the company who they believe will make poor decisions. If things turn out as they plan,


A) the price of a share of stock in the Hudsucker corporation should decline as the demand for shares falls.
B) the price of a share of stock in the Hudsucker corporation should rise as the demand for shares rises.
C) the price of a share of stock in the Hudsucker corporation should decline as the supply of existing shares falls.
D) the price of a share of stock in the Hudsucker corporation should rise as the supply of existing shares rises.

E) A) and B)
F) B) and D)

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Because of differences in tax treatment, municipal bonds pay a higher interest rate than do corporate bonds.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following could explain an increase in the equilibrium interest rate and a decrease in the equilibrium quantity of loanable funds?


A) The demand for loanable funds shifted right.
B) The demand for loanable funds shifted left.
C) The supply of loanable funds shifted right.
D) The supply of loanable funds shifted left.

E) B) and C)
F) None of the above

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In the late summer of 2005 some regions of the country were suffering from drought. What effect would we expect this to have on the stock of companies such as John Deere that manufacture farm equipment?


A) raise the demand for existing shares of the stock, causing the price to rise
B) decrease the demand for existing shares of the stock, causing the price to fall
C) raise the supply of the existing shares of stock, causing the price to rise
D) raise the supply of the existing shares of stock, causing the price to fall

E) A) and B)
F) B) and D)

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If Congress increased the tax rate on interest income, investment


A) would increase and saving would decrease.
B) would decrease and saving would increase.
C) and saving would increase.
D) and saving would decrease.

E) B) and D)
F) None of the above

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A government reduces its budget deficit, but at the same time people become concerned that the outlook for future government expenditures and revenues increase the chance it will default. Which of the following is correct.


A) The reduced budget deficit will raise interest rates in general. The increased risk of default will raise interest rates on government bonds.
B) The reduced budget deficit will raise interest rates in general. The increased risk of default will reduce interest rates on government bonds.
C) The reduced budget deficit will reduce interest rates in general. The increased risk of default will raise interest rates on government bonds.
D) The reduced budget deficit will reduce interest rates in general. The increased risk of default will reduce interest rates on government bonds.

E) All of the above
F) B) and C)

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An increase in the budget deficit shifts the demand for loanable funds to the right.

A) True
B) False

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Which advantage(s) do mutual funds claim to provide?


A) diversification and access to the skills of professional money managers
B) diversification but not access to the skills of professional money managers
C) access to the skills of professional money managers but not diversification
D) neither diversification nor access to the skills of professional money managers.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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You hold bonds issued by the city of Sacramento, California. The interest you earn each year on these bonds


A) is not subject to federal income tax and so these bonds pay a higher interest rate than otherwise comparable bonds issued by the U.S. government.
B) is not subject to federal income tax and so these bonds pay a lower interest rate than otherwise comparable bonds issued by the U.S. government.
C) is subject to federal income tax and so these bonds pay a higher interest rate than otherwise comparable bonds issued by the U.S. government.
D) is subject to federal income tax and so these bonds pay a lower interest rate than otherwise comparable bonds issued by the U.S. government.

E) All of the above
F) A) and C)

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Explain why the demand for loanable funds slopes downward and why the supply of loanable funds slopes upward.

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When the interest rate rises investment ...

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If, for an imaginary closed economy, investment amounts to $12,000 and the government is running a $2,000 deficit, then private saving must amount to $10,000.

A) True
B) False

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The source of the supply of loanable funds is


A) saving, and the source of the demand for loanable funds is investment.
B) consumption, and the source of the demand for loanable funds is investment.
C) investment, and the source of the demand for loanable funds is saving.
D) the interest rate, and the source of the demand for loanable funds is saving.

E) None of the above
F) B) and C)

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If the government currently has a budget deficit, then


A) it does not necessarily have a debt.
B) its debt is increasing.
C) government expenditures are greater than taxes.
D) All of the above are correct.

E) A) and B)
F) B) and D)

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Stocks and bonds


A) and checking accounts are all stores of value and commonly function as mediums of exchange.
B) and checking accounts are all stores of value, but only stocks and bonds commonly function as mediums of exchange.
C) and checking accounts are all stores of value, but only checking accounts commonly function as mediums of exchange.
D) and checking accounts all commonly function as mediums of exchange, but only stocks and bonds are a store of value.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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