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If Huedepool Beer runs into financial difficulty,the stockholders as


A) part owners of Huedepool are paid before bondholders get paid anything at all.
B) part owners of Huedepool are paid after bondholders get paid.
C) creditors of Huedepool are paid before bondholders get paid anything at all.
D) creditors of Huedepool are paid after bondholders get paid.

E) A) and D)
F) B) and D)

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Figure 26-3.The figure shows two demand-for-loanable-funds curves and two supply-of-loanable-funds curves. Figure 26-3.The figure shows two demand-for-loanable-funds curves and two supply-of-loanable-funds curves.   -Refer to Figure 26-3.Which of the following movements shows the effects of a new law that makes more people than before eligible for Individual Retirement Accounts? A)  a movement from Point A to Point B B)  a movement from Point B to Point F C)  a movement from Point C to Point F D)  a movement from Point C to Point B -Refer to Figure 26-3.Which of the following movements shows the effects of a new law that makes more people than before eligible for Individual Retirement Accounts?


A) a movement from Point A to Point B
B) a movement from Point B to Point F
C) a movement from Point C to Point F
D) a movement from Point C to Point B

E) C) and D)
F) A) and B)

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For a closed economy,GDP is $11 trillion,consumption is $7 trillion,taxes are $3 trillion and the government runs a surplus of $1 trillion.What are private saving and national saving?


A) $4 trillion and $1 trillion,respectively
B) $4 trillion and $5 trillion,respectively
C) $1 trillion and $2 trillion,respectively
D) $1 trillion and $1 trillion,respectively

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

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A decrease in taxes on interest income would increase the interest rate.

A) True
B) False

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Table 26-1 Table 26-1    -Refer to Table 26-1.Which firm had the P/E ratio that was closest to the historically typical P/E ratio? A)  GenMills B)  Gillette C)  Graco D)  Hershey -Refer to Table 26-1.Which firm had the P/E ratio that was closest to the historically typical P/E ratio?


A) GenMills
B) Gillette
C) Graco
D) Hershey

E) All of the above
F) B) and D)

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In addition to


A) performing financial intermediation,banks are important in that they help create a medium of exchange.
B) serving as financial markets,mutual funds are important in that they help create a store of value.
C) serving as stores of value,stocks and bonds also serve as media of exchange.
D) All of the above are correct.

E) A) and C)
F) B) and C)

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Which of the following is correct?


A) In a closed economy equilibrium in the market for loanable funds occurs where saving = investment.
B) Investment is the source for the supply of loanable funds.
C) If there is a surplus in the market for loanable funds,the interest rate rises.
D) All of the above are correct

E) A) and C)
F) A) and B)

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Suppose the government finds a major defect in one of a company's products and demands that the product be taken off the market.We would expect that the


A) supply of existing shares of the stock and the price will both rise.
B) supply of existing shares of the stock and the price will both fall.
C) demand for existing shares of the stock and the price will both rise.
D) demand for existing shares of the stock and the price will both fall.

E) B) and D)
F) A) and B)

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If in the past Congress had taken additional actions to make saving more rewarding,then today it is likely that the equilibrium interest rate


A) and the equilibrium quantity of loanable funds both would be lower.
B) and the equilibrium quantity of loanable funds both would be higher.
C) would be higher and the equilibrium quantity of loanable funds would be lower.
D) would be lower and the equilibrium quantity of loanable funds would be higher.

E) None of the above
F) All of the above

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If Congress instituted an investment tax credit,the demand for loanable funds would shift rightward.

A) True
B) False

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Compared to short-term bonds,other things the same,long-term bonds generally have


A) more risk and so they pay higher interest rates.
B) less risk and so they pay lower interest rates.
C) less risk and so they pay higher interest rates.
D) about the same risk and so they pay about the same interest rate.

E) A) and D)
F) None of the above

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Which of the following statements is correct?


A) As a group,economists see no purpose in distinguishing between the nominal interest rate and the real interest rate.
B) The interest rate that is usually reported is the nominal interest rate.
C) If the nominal interest rate increases and the inflation rate remains unchanged,then the real interest rate decreases.
D) All of the above are correct.

E) A) and C)
F) A) and D)

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The identity that shows that total income and total expenditure are equal is


A) GDP = Y.
B) Y = DI + T + NX.
C) GDP = GNP - NX.
D) Y = C + I + G + NX.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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Consider three different closed economies with the following national income statistics.Country A has taxes of $40 billion,transfers of $20 billion,and government expenditures on goods and services of $30 billion.County B has private savings of $60 billion,and investment expenditures of $50 billion.Country C has GDP of $300 billion,investment of $70,consumption of $180 billion,taxes of $60 billion and transfers of $20 billion.From this information we know that there is a $10 billion government budget deficit for


A) only country A.
B) only country B.
C) only country C.
D) all three countries.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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When opening a print shop you need to buy printers,computers,furniture,and similar items.Economists call these expenditures


A) capital investment.
B) investment in human capital.
C) business consumption expenditures.
D) personal saving.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Which of the following is not correct?


A) If you buy a bond from a corporation,you can sell the bond to someone else before it matures.
B) Term refers to the scheduling of periodic interest rate payments on a bond.
C) A bond is an IOU.
D) There are millions of different bonds in the U.S.economy.

E) All of the above
F) A) and D)

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Suppose that you are a broker and people tell you the following about themselves.What sort of bond would you recommend to each? Defend your choices. a. "I am in a high federal income tax bracket and I don't want to take very much risk." b. "I want a high return and I am willing to take a lot of risk to get it." c. "I want a decent return and I have enough deductions that I don't value tax breaks highly."

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a.
A municipal bond.Municipal bonds gene...

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In 2002 mortgage rates fell and mortgage lending increased.Which of the following could explain both of these changes?


A) The demand for loanable funds shifted right.
B) The demand for loanable funds shifted left.
C) The supply of loanable funds shifted right.
D) The supply of loanable funds shifted left.

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

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When the government budget deficit rises,national saving is reduced,interest rates rise,and investment falls.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following would a macroeconomist consider as investment?


A) Charlie purchases a bond issued by Proctor and Gamble Corp.
B) Karlee purchases stock issued by Texas Instruments,Inc.
C) Mariah builds a new coffee shop.
D) All of the above are correct.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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