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In doing aggregate planning for a firm producing paint, the aggregate planners would most likely deal with:


A) just gallons of paint, without concern for the different colors and sizes.
B) gallons of paint, but be concerned with the different colors to be produced.
C) gallons, quarts, pints, and all the different sizes to be produced.
D) all the different sizes and all the different colors by size.
E) all of the different colors targeted for different markets.

F) B) and C)
G) A) and B)

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A

Aggregate planners are concerned with the quality and quantity of expected demand.

A) True
B) False

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The output from aggregate planning is a detailed business plan covering the next 2 to 12 months.

A) True
B) False

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False

Aggregate planners seek to match supply and demand:


A) at minimum overall cost.
B) by changing company policy.
C) by minimizing layoffs.
D) keeping inventories at a minimum.
E) by minimizing hires.

F) B) and E)
G) B) and C)

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Aggregate planning is capacity planning for:


A) the long range.
B) the intermediate range.
C) the short range.
D) typically one to three months.
E) typically one or more years.

F) B) and C)
G) All of the above

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An advantage of a "chase" strategy for aggregate planning is that inventories can be kept relatively low.

A) True
B) False

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What quantity is available for commitment to new customers in either of the first two periods?


A) 21
B) 1
C) 20
D) 4
E) impossible to say without more information

F) B) and C)
G) A) and B)

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A firm has 43 units of a certain product on hand. Forecasts for the first two planning periods are 20 units each. A production quantity of 80 units is planned to be available in period 3. Customer orders are 22 for period 1 and 17 for period 2. What is the projected on-hand inventory at the end of period 2?


A) 21
B) 1
C) 12
D) 20
E) impossible to say without more information

F) A) and B)
G) None of the above

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Consider the following information:  Period  Forecast 120022003300440055006200 Regular Time: $20 per unit ( 280 units per period maximum)  Overtime: $30 per unit (40 units per period maximum)  Subcontracting:  None available  Beginning Inventory:  None  Carrying Cost: $1 per unit per period  Backorder Cost: $5 per unit per period \begin{array} { l l l } \text { Period } & \text { Forecast } \\\hline 1 & 200 & \\2 & 200 & \\3 & 300 & \\4 & 400 & \\5 & 500 & \\6 & 200 & \\\text { Regular Time: } & \$ 20 \text { per unit ( } 280 \text { units per period maximum) } \\\text { Overtime: } & \$ 30 \text { per unit (40 units per period maximum) } \\\text { Subcontracting: } & \text { None available } \\\text { Beginning Inventory: } & \text { None } \\\text { Carrying Cost: } & \$ 1 \text { per unit per period } \\\text { Backorder Cost: } & \$ 5 \text { per unit per period }\end{array} What are total carrying costs?

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One area to which aggregate planning decisions relate is:


A) job sequencing
B) customer order quantities
C) inventory levels
D) location
E) layout

F) All of the above
G) B) and D)

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C

Aggregate planners attempt to balance:


A) demand and inventories.
B) demand and costs.
C) capacity and inventories.
D) capacity and costs.
E) capacity and demand.

F) C) and D)
G) B) and E)

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Consider the following information:  Period  Forecast 120022003300440055006200 Regular Time: $20 per unit ( 280 units per period maximum)  Overtime: $30 per unit (40 units per period maximum)  Subcontracting:  None available  Beginning Inventory:  None  Carrying Cost: $1 per unit per period  Backorder Cost: $5 per unit per period \begin{array} { l l l } \text { Period } & \text { Forecast } \\\hline 1 & 200 & \\2 & 200 & \\3 & 300 & \\4 & 400 & \\5 & 500 & \\6 & 200 & \\\text { Regular Time: } & \$ 20 \text { per unit ( } 280 \text { units per period maximum) } \\\text { Overtime: } & \$ 30 \text { per unit (40 units per period maximum) } \\\text { Subcontracting: } & \text { None available } \\\text { Beginning Inventory: } & \text { None } \\\text { Carrying Cost: } & \$ 1 \text { per unit per period } \\\text { Backorder Cost: } & \$ 5 \text { per unit per period }\end{array} What is total forecasted demand?

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Capacity can be modified in aggregate planning by promotion and producing additional product using overtime.

A) True
B) False

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Departmental budgeting is an example of aggregate planning.

A) True
B) False

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Consider the following information:  Period  Forecast 120022003300440055006200 Regular Time: $20 per unit ( 280 units per period maximum)  Overtime: $30 per unit (40 units per period maximum)  Subcontracting:  None available  Beginning Inventory:  None  Carrying Cost: $1 per unit per period  Backorder Cost: $5 per unit per period \begin{array} { l l l } \text { Period } & \text { Forecast } \\\hline 1 & 200 & \\2 & 200 & \\3 & 300 & \\4 & 400 & \\5 & 500 & \\6 & 200 & \\\text { Regular Time: } & \$ 20 \text { per unit ( } 280 \text { units per period maximum) } \\\text { Overtime: } & \$ 30 \text { per unit (40 units per period maximum) } \\\text { Subcontracting: } & \text { None available } \\\text { Beginning Inventory: } & \text { None } \\\text { Carrying Cost: } & \$ 1 \text { per unit per period } \\\text { Backorder Cost: } & \$ 5 \text { per unit per period }\end{array} How should overtime capacity be utilized?

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40 units e...

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Which of the following is an input to aggregate planning?


A) ending inventory
B) demand forecasts for each period
C) customer levels
D) setup costs
E) quantity discounts

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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Simulation to produce an aggregate plan:


A) will produce the best plan.
B) is the most widely used technique.
C) is easy to implement.
D) will produce a plan that may not be the best plan.
E) requires a minimum of four iterations to be accurate.

F) C) and E)
G) A) and E)

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The direct result of disaggregating the aggregate plan is the:


A) marketing plan.
B) production plan.
C) rough-cut capacity plan.
D) master schedule.
E) material requirements plan.

F) A) and B)
G) A) and E)

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The assignment of work to specific machines and people are examples of aggregate planning.

A) True
B) False

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A firm has 56 units of product X on hand. Forecasts of demand are for 20 units per week. An MPS quantity of 100 units is planned to arrive in period 3. Customer orders are 24 for period 1, 18 for period 2, and 15 for period 3. What quantity is available for commitment to new customers prior to the receipt of the MPS quantity in week 3?


A) 14
B) 32
C) 12
D) 20
E) impossible to say without more information

F) C) and E)
G) C) and D)

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