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Which of the following is not associated with groundwater depletion?


A) subsidence
B) sinkholes
C) saltwater intrusion
D) lowering of the water table
E) sediment buildup

F) B) and C)
G) B) and D)

Correct Answer

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How long does it take for a plastic grocery bag to degrade?


A) 1-2 weeks
B) 1-2 months
C) a year
D) 10-20 years
E) more than 50 years

F) A) and E)
G) C) and D)

Correct Answer

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One of the best things you can do personally to help the environment is to cut down on your consumption of meat.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Which of the following is not a sustainability practice designed to conserve water?


A) use sediment traps for storm drains
B) use low-flow or trickle irrigation
C) build retention ponds
D) use nonporous surfaces for parking lots
E) use green roofs

F) B) and E)
G) A) and D)

Correct Answer

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At least 40% of the world population lives within 100 km (60 miles)of a coastline.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Which of the following criteria of value are mismatched?


A) cultural value--language and history
B) option value--preserving for the future
C) educational value--experience of nature
D) aesthetic value--agricultural use
E) use value--entrance fees

F) A) and B)
G) None of the above

Correct Answer

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Most of the freshwater in the world is used for


A) drinking.
B) bathing.
C) irrigation.
D) watering lawns.
E) industrial needs.

F) B) and D)
G) C) and D)

Correct Answer

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Which of the following is not a factor contributing to the loss of biodiversity?


A) alien species
B) increased carrying capacity
C) pollution
D) overexploitation
E) disease

F) C) and D)
G) All of the above

Correct Answer

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Which of the following is not a way to reduce your ecological footprint?


A) drive an energy-efficient car
B) eat more beef
C) live in a smaller home
D) turn down the thermostat in the winter
E) do not water the lawn

F) A) and B)
G) A) and E)

Correct Answer

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If each couple only has two children,zero population growth will take place immediately.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Which of the following is a renewable resource?


A) land
B) solar energy
C) fossil fuels
D) minerals

E) C) and D)
F) A) and B)

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A sustainable society is one that provides all of the goods and services desired by humans.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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The population growth in less-developed countries is


A) modestly increasing.
B) dramatically increasing.
C) negative.
D) leveling off.

E) None of the above
F) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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The age structure diagram of MDCs is shaped like


A) a pyramid.
B) an inverted pyramid.
C) a rectangle.

D) All of the above
E) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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Why should pregnant women and small children not eat certain fish?


A) herbicide contamination
B) mercury contamination
C) pesticide contamination
D) lead contamination
E) PCB contamination

F) C) and D)
G) A) and E)

Correct Answer

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Which of the following is an urban,not a rural,sustainability plan?


A) use low-flow or trickle irrigation
B) plant cover crops
C) use green roofs
D) use integrated pest management
E) plant multipurpose trees

F) D) and E)
G) A) and B)

Correct Answer

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Which of the following is not an issue for coastal areas?


A) loss of habitat for organisms
B) loss of buffer zone for storms
C) desertification
D) pollution
E) erosion

F) D) and E)
G) All of the above

Correct Answer

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The biggest problem in moving toward a sustainable society with the LDCs is overconsumption.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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What happened to the death rate in LDCs following World War II? Why?


A) It increased due to the loss of infrastructure following the war.
B) It increased due to the spread of disease because of refugees from the war.
C) It decreased because of the introduction of modern medicine.
D) It decreased because people were no longer dying in World War II.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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More women in the LDCs are entering the reproductive years than older women are leaving them.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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