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The document that the purchasing department prepares and sends to the vendor to place an order is called the:


A) Purchase requisition.
B) Purchase order.
C) Invoice.
D) Receiving report.
E) Invoice approval.

F) B) and C)
G) B) and E)

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When evaluating the days' sales uncollected ratio,generally the higher the receivables balance,the better the ratio.

A) True
B) False

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Akron Company purchased merchandise inventory costing $10,000 with credit terms of 2/10,n/30 on March 7.On March 15,the company paid 1/2 of the amount due.The remaining balance was paid on April 7. Required: a.Record the journal entries related to this transaction using the gross method of recording purchases. b.Record the journal entries related to this transaction using the net method of recording purchases.

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a.
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Assume that the custodian of a $450 petty cash fund has $65 in coins and currency plus $382 in receipts at the end of the month.The entry to replenish the petty cash fund will include:


A) A debit to Cash for $382.
B) A credit to Cash Over and Short for $3.
C) A debit to Petty Cash for $385.
D) A credit to Cash for $385.
E) A debit to Cash for $450.

F) A) and C)
G) A) and B)

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Meng Co.maintains a $300 petty cash fund.On January 31,the fund is replenished.The accumulated receipts on that date represent $80 for office supplies,$160 for merchandise inventory,and $20 for miscellaneous expenses.There is a cash shortage of $8. -The journal entry to replenish the fund on January 31 is:


A) Dr. Office Supplies, $80; Dr. Merchandise inventory, $160; Dr. Miscellaneous expenses, $20; Dr. Cash over and short, $8; Cr. Petty cash, $268.
B) Dr. Office Supplies, $80; Dr. Merchandise inventory, $160; Dr. Miscellaneous expenses, $20; Cr. Cash over and short, $8; Cr. Petty cash, $252.
C) Dr. Office Supplies, $80; Dr. Merchandise inventory, $160; Dr. Miscellaneous expenses, $20; Cr. Cash over and short, $8; Cr. Cash, $252.
D) Dr. Office Supplies, $80; Dr. Merchandise inventory, $160; Dr. Miscellaneous expenses, $20; Dr. Cash over and short, $8; Cr. Cash, $268.
E) Dr. Office Supplies, $80; Dr. Merchandise inventory, $160; Dr. Miscellaneous expenses, $20; Cr. Cash over and short, $8; Cr. Petty cash, $400.

F) A) and C)
G) A) and B)

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D

The internal document that is used to notify the appropriate person that ordered goods have been received and to describe the quantities and condition of the goods is the ________.

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A set of procedures and approvals for verifying,approving,and recording obligations for eventual cash disbursement,and for issuing checks for payment only of verified,approved,and recorded obligations is referred to as a(n) :


A) Internal cash system.
B) Petty cash system.
C) Cash disbursement system.
D) Voucher system.
E) Cash control system.

F) D) and E)
G) All of the above

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A debit memorandum on a bank statement indicates:


A) An increase in the bank's asset account.
B) A decrease in the bank's asset account.
C) A decrease in the bank's liability account.
D) An increase in the bank's liability account.
E) An increase in the bank's expense account.

F) B) and E)
G) B) and D)

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When reimbursing the petty cash fund:


A) Cash is debited.
B) Petty Cash is credited.
C) Petty Cash is debited.
D) Appropriate expense accounts are debited.
E) No expenses are recorded.

F) A) and E)
G) A) and D)

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Franklin Company deposits all cash receipts on the day they are received and makes all cash payments by check.At the close of business on August 31,its Cash account shows a debit balance of $13,162.Franklin's August bank statement shows $14,237 on deposit in the bank.Determine the adjusted cash balance using the following information:  Deposit in transit $4,500 Outstanding checks $3,900 Bank service fees, not yet recorded by company $50 The bank collected on a note receivable, not yet recorded by the company $1,725\begin{array} { | l | r | } \hline \text { Deposit in transit } & \$ 4,500 \\\hline \text { Outstanding checks } & \$ 3,900 \\\hline \text { Bank service fees, not yet recorded by company } & \$ 50 \\\hline \text { The bank collected on a note receivable, not yet recorded by the company } & \$ 1,725 \\\hline\end{array} The adjusted cash balance should be:


A) $18,737
B) $10,337
C) $14,887
D) $13,112
E) $14,837

F) B) and E)
G) B) and C)

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All of the following are considered effective cash management principles except:


A) Encouraging collection of receivables by offering discounts for early payments.
B) Keeping only necessary levels of assets.
C) Planning expenditures.
D) Retaining excess cash for unexpected expenditures.
E) Delaying payment of liabilities until the last possible day.

F) C) and D)
G) A) and E)

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Discuss how the principles of internal control apply to cash receipts over-the-counter by giving several examples of good control measures that should be implemented.

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Internal control principles as applied to cash receipts should ensure that all cash received is properly recorded and deposited.Cash receipts generated via over-the-counter sales should be recorded on a cash register at the time of sale.The register should be located so customers can read the amounts entered,and clerks should give the customers a receipt for each sale.Custody of the cash should be separate from its recordkeeping,which means the clerk and cashier have access to the cash in the register,but a separate third employee without access to the cash has access to the cash register tape or file.The cash in the register should be compared to the cash register tape or file daily to reveal discrepancies.This meets the internal control principles of establishing responsibilities and dividing responsibility for related transactions.

Internal control systems are subject to limitations that usually arise from either (1)human error or human fraud,or (2)the cost-benefit principle.

A) True
B) False

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Money orders,cashier's checks,and certified checks are all examples of cash.

A) True
B) False

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Ryan Company deposits all cash receipts on the day they are received and makes all cash payments by check.Ryan's June bank statement shows $18,361 on deposit in the bank.Ryan's comparison of the bank statement to its cash account revealed the following:  Deposit in transit 1,450 Outstanding checks 837\begin{array} { | l | r |} \hline \text { Deposit in transit } & 1,450 \\\hline \text { Outstanding checks } & 837 \\\hline\end{array} Additionally,a $29 check written and recorded by the company correctly was recorded by the bank as a $92 deduction. The adjusted cash balance per the bank records should be:


A) $18,974
B) $18,911
C) $20,711
D) $19,037
E) $16,137

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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The days' sales uncollected ratio measures the liquidity of accounts receivable.

A) True
B) False

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Match each of the following terms with the appropriate definitions. -A method of initially recording purchases at the full invoice price ignoring any cash discount.


A) Days' sales uncollected
B) Gross method
C) Receiving report
D) Bank reconciliation
E) Purchase order
F) Principles of internal control
G) Cash Over and Short
H) Liquidity
I) Net method
J) Voucher system

K) C) and I)
L) B) and D)

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________ are short-term,highly liquid investment assets that are readily convertible to a known amount of cash.

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The Sarbanes-Oxley Act (SOX)requires managers and auditors of companies whose stock is traded on an exchange to document and certify the system of internal controls.What are the specific requirements for auditors set forth by SOX?

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Auditors must evaluate internal controls and issue an internal control report.Auditors of a client are restricted as to what consulting services they can provide that client.The person leading an audit can serve no more than seven years without a two-year break.Auditors' work is overseen by the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (PCAOB).Harsh penalties exist for violators.

Deposits made and recorded by the depositor but not yet recorded on the bank statement are called ________.

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