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Which statement appearing below does not correctly describe the IRS letter ruling process?


A) They are issued by the Secretary of the Treasury Department.
B) Some letter rulings are of such importance and general interest that they are later published (in anonymous form) as Revenue Rulings.
C) Letter rulings are private and can be seen only by the taxpayer who requested the ruling.
D) Letter rulings can benefit both taxpayers and the IRS.

E) All of the above
F) C) and D)

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A tax professional needs to know how the IRS is structured and how it works to carry out its mission.Evaluate this statement.

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The tax practitioner...

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When a tax issue is taken to court,the burden of proof is on the taxpayer to show that the items reported on the return are correct.

A) True
B) False

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Quon filed an amended return,claiming a $100,000 refund.The IRS disallowed the refund,and it can assess a penalty if there was no reasonable basis of support for the refund claim,in the amount of ____________________% of the disallowed amount. or

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Which of the following statements is incorrect as to the conduct of IRS income tax audits?


A) Only the Appeals Division of the IRS has the authority to settle tax disputes based on the hazards of litigation.
B) The IRS publishes the factors its computers use for audit selection purposes annually in the Commissioner's Report.
C) For a Form 1040 that is filed on April 11, 2012, if the taxpayer has not received an audit notification from the IRS by the end of 2012, the return may still be audited.
D) Most IRS examinations of Forms 1040 are conducted solely through the mail.

E) All of the above
F) A) and D)

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When the IRS issues a notice of tax due,the taxpayer has 30 days to either pay the tax or file a petition with the Tax Court.This is conveyed in the "thirty-day letter."

A) True
B) False

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The taxpayer can use a(n)____________________ to pay off a deficiency over a longer period of time,if the IRS believes that this will facilitate the tax collection process.

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The IRS can pay an informant's fee of up to ____________________% of the recovered tax,interest,and penalty amounts.In the typical year,about ____________________ such rewards are paid.The reward can be as high as ____________________% for information provided by a "whistle blower." or

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15,500,30 ...

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George,a calendar year taxpayer subject to a 45% marginal gift tax rate,made a gift of a sculpture to Redd,valuing the property at $100,000.The IRS later valued the gift at $140,000.The applicable undervaluation penalty is:


A) $7,200.
B) $3,600.
C) $1,000 (minimum penalty) .
D) $0.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Keepert uses "two sets of books." She only reports one-half of her cash sales on the records that she uses to complete her Federal income tax return.The statute of limitations for Keepert's return is six years.

A) True
B) False

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The IRS employs almost 90,000 personnel,making it one of the largest Federal agencies.

A) True
B) False

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The IRS is one of the largest Federal agencies,employing at least ____________________ people throughout the year. or or

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85,000 87,...

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The taxpayer or a tax advisor may be subject to penalties if there is a misstatement of the valuation of an item reported on the tax return.Describe how these penalties work.

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Several penalties mi...

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A(n)____________________ should be requested when the taxpayer wants to know the IRS interpretation of how the tax law will be applied to a proposed transaction.

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Bettie,a calendar year individual taxpayer,files her 2009 return on February 10,2011.She had obtained a six-month extension for filing her return.There was additional income tax of $20,000 due with the return. Bettie,a calendar year individual taxpayer,files her 2009 return on February 10,2011.She had obtained a six-month extension for filing her return.There was additional income tax of $20,000 due with the return.

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The basic Treasury document regulating tax preparers is the Regulation known as _________________________.

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The IRS pays interest on a refund to the taxpayer,unless the IRS's payment is made within ____________________ days of the date that a return is filed.

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Last year,Ned's property tax deduction on his residence was $22,500.Although he lives in the same house,he tells his CPA that this year's taxes will be only $7,500.The CPA can use this estimate in computing Ned's itemized deductions,under the Statements of Standards for Tax Services.

A) True
B) False

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According to AICPA rules,the CPA cannot take an aggressive tax return position on the basis of the "audit ____________________."

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A penalty can be assessed from an appraiser who knew that his/her improper appraisal would be used as part of a tax computation,in the amount of the lesser of ____________________% of the tax understatement or ____________________ % of the appraisal fee collected. or

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10,125 ten...

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