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Exam 24: Multistate Corporate Taxation

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Question 51

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Match each of the following items with the appropriate description, in determining whether sales/use tax typically must be collected. a. Taxable b. Not taxable -A meal eaten at a restaurant while conducting business.

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Question 52

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Under P.L. 86-272, which of the following transactions by itself would create nexus with a state?

A) Inspection by a sales employee of the customer's inventory for specific product lines.
B) Using a manufacturer's representative for the taxpayer through a sales office in the state.
C) Executing a sales campaign, using an advertising agency acting as an independent contractor for the taxpayer.
D) Maintenance of inventory in the state by an independent contractor under a consignment plan.

E) A) and D)
F) None of the above

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Question 53

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The property factor includes land and buildings used for business purposes.

Boot Corporation is subject to income tax in States A and B. Boot's operations generated $200,000 of apportionable income, and its sales and payroll activity and average property owned in each of the states is as follows. How much more (less) of Boot's income is subject to A income tax if, instead of using an equally-weighted three- factor apportionment formula, A uses a formula with a double-weighted sales factor?

The ________________ tax usually is applied at the city or county level, as its main source of revenue.

All of the U.S. states have adopted a tax based on the net taxable income of corporations.

Politicians frequently use tax credits and exemptions to create economic development incentives.

Determine Drieser's sales factors for States K, M, and N. Drieser Corporation's manufacturing facility, distribution center, and retail store are located in State K. Drieser sells its products to residents located in States K, M, and N. Sales to residents of K are conducted through a retail store. Sales to residents of M are obtained by Drieser's sales representative, who has the authority to solicit, accept, and approve sales orders in State M. Residents of N can purchase Drieser's product only if they place an order online and arrange to take delivery of the product at Drieser's shipping dock. Drieser's sales this year were reported as follows. Drieser's activities within the three states are limited to those described above. All of the states have adopted a throwback provision and utilize a three-factor apportionment formula under which sales, property, and payroll are equally weighted. State K sources dock sales to the destination state.

Match each of the following items with the appropriate description, in determining whether sales/use tax typically must be collected. a. Taxable b. Not taxable -Earthmoving equipment used by the purchaser in construction business.

In most states, a taxpayer's income is apportioned on the basis of a formula measuring the extent of business contact, and allocated according to the location of property owned or used.

If a gift card is unused after a specified period of time, the state can collect the amount of the card proceeds from the seller, as________________ property.

Under P.L. 86-272, the taxpayer is exempt from state taxes on income resulting from the mere solicitation of orders for the sale of stocks and bonds.

Typically exempt from the sales/use tax base is the purchase of lumber by a do-it-yourself homeowner, when she builds a deck onto her patio. This exemption is known as the "homestead rule."

A state sales tax usually falls upon:

Condor Corporation generated $450,000 of state taxable income from selling its product in States A and B. For the taxable year, the corporation's activities within the two states were as follows. Condor has determined that it is subject to tax in both A and B. Both states utilize a three-factor apportionment formula that equally weights sales, property, and payroll. The rates of corporate income tax imposed in A and B are 5% and 3%, respectively. Determine Condor's state income tax liability.

Match each of the following items with the appropriate description, in determining whether sales/use tax typically must be collected. a. Taxable b. Not taxable -A garment purchased for resale.

Simpkin Corporation owns manufacturing facilities in States A, B, and C. A uses a three-factor apportionment formula under which the sales, property and payroll factors are equally weighted. B uses a three-factor apportionment formula under which sales are double-weighted. C employs a single-factor apportionment factor, based solely on sales. Simpkin's operations generated $1,000,000 of apportionable income, and its sales and payroll activity and average property owned in each of the three states is as follows. Simpkin's apportionable income assigned to B is:

Pail Corporation is a merchandiser. It purchases overstock garments from various suppliers and sells the goods in its State L retail store. Determine the total sales that are subject to the L sales tax.

Match each of the following items with the appropriate description, in determining whether sales/use tax typically must be collected. a. Taxable b. Not taxable -A new auto purchased in Europe and shipped by the driver to her home state in the U.S.

Provide the required information for Orange Corporation, whose Federal taxable income totals $100 million. Orange apportions 70% of its business income to State C. Orange generates $10 million of nonbusiness income each year. Forty percent of that income is attributable to rentals of buildings located in C. Orange's business income this year totals $90 million. a. State C taxes how much of Orange's business income? b. State C taxes how much of Orange's nonbusiness income? c. Explain your results.