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A tax on the buyers of personal computer external hard drives encourages


A) sellers to supply a smaller quantity at every price.
B) buyers to demand a smaller quantity at every price.
C) buyers to demand a larger quantity at every price.
D) Both a) and b) are correct.

E) All of the above
F) C) and D)

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A binding minimum wage raises the incomes of some workers, but it lowers the incomes of workers who cannot find jobs.

A) True
B) False

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Workers with high skills and much experience are not typically affected by the minimum wage.

A) True
B) False

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Price ceilings are typically imposed to benefit sellers.

A) True
B) False

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In 2012, the U.S. minimum wage according to federal law was


A) $4.25 per hour.
B) $5.15 per hour.
C) $5.75 per hour.
D) $7.25 per hour.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and B)

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Table 6-1 Table 6-1    -Refer to Table 6-1. Suppose the government imposes a price floor of $70 on this market. What will be the size of the surplus in this market? A)  0 units B)  400 units C)  600 units D)  1000 units -Refer to Table 6-1. Suppose the government imposes a price floor of $70 on this market. What will be the size of the surplus in this market?


A) 0 units
B) 400 units
C) 600 units
D) 1000 units

E) B) and D)
F) A) and C)

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Figure 6-13 This figure shows the market demand and market supply curves for good X. Figure 6-13 This figure shows the market demand and market supply curves for good X.   -Refer to Figure 6-13. Which of the following price ceilings would be binding in this market? A)  $4 B)  $5 C)  $6 D)  $7 -Refer to Figure 6-13. Which of the following price ceilings would be binding in this market?


A) $4
B) $5
C) $6
D) $7

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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Figure 6-34 Figure 6-34   -Refer to Figure 6-34. If the government imposes a tax of $6 per unit in this market, how much is the burden of the tax on the buyers in this market? -Refer to Figure 6-34. If the government imposes a tax of $6 per unit in this market, how much is the burden of the tax on the buyers in this market?

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With a $6 tax per unit, the pr...

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Figure 6-24 Figure 6-24   -Refer to Figure 6-24. Suppose sellers, rather than buyers, were required to pay this tax in the same amount per unit as shown in the graph) . Relative to the tax on buyers, the tax on sellers would result in A)  buyers bearing the same share of the tax burden. B)  sellers bearing the same share of the tax burden. C)  the same amount of tax revenue for the government. D)  All of the above are correct. -Refer to Figure 6-24. Suppose sellers, rather than buyers, were required to pay this tax in the same amount per unit as shown in the graph) . Relative to the tax on buyers, the tax on sellers would result in


A) buyers bearing the same share of the tax burden.
B) sellers bearing the same share of the tax burden.
C) the same amount of tax revenue for the government.
D) All of the above are correct.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Figure 6-6 Figure 6-6   -Refer to Figure 6-6. Which of the following price floors would be binding in this market? A)  $6 B)  $8 C)  $10 D)  $4 -Refer to Figure 6-6. Which of the following price floors would be binding in this market?


A) $6
B) $8
C) $10
D) $4

E) C) and D)
F) None of the above

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Economists generally believe that rent control is


A) an efficient and fair way to help the poor.
B) inefficient but the best available means of solving a serious social problem.
C) a highly inefficient way to help the poor raise their standard of living.
D) an efficient way to allocate housing, but not a good way to help the poor.

E) A) and B)
F) C) and D)

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Figure 6-29 Suppose the government imposes a $2 on this market. Figure 6-29 Suppose the government imposes a $2 on this market.   -Refer to Figure 6-29. Suppose D1 represents the demand curve for gasoline in both the short run and long run, S1 represents the supply curve for gasoline in the short run, and S2 represents the supply curve for gasoline in the long run. After the imposition of the $2, the price paid by buyers will be A)  higher in the long run than in the short run. B)  higher in the short run than in the long run. C)  equivalent in the short run and the long run. D)  unable to be determined without additional information. -Refer to Figure 6-29. Suppose D1 represents the demand curve for gasoline in both the short run and long run, S1 represents the supply curve for gasoline in the short run, and S2 represents the supply curve for gasoline in the long run. After the imposition of the $2, the price paid by buyers will be


A) higher in the long run than in the short run.
B) higher in the short run than in the long run.
C) equivalent in the short run and the long run.
D) unable to be determined without additional information.

E) A) and C)
F) B) and C)

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A price floor set above the equilibrium price causes quantity supplied to exceed quantity demanded.

A) True
B) False

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When a tax is placed on the buyers of lemonade, the


A) sellers bear the entire burden of the tax.
B) buyers bear the entire burden of the tax.
C) burden of the tax will be always be equally divided between the buyers and the sellers.
D) burden of the tax will be shared by the buyers and the sellers, but the division of the burden is not always equal.

E) A) and C)
F) A) and B)

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If the minimum wage exceeds the equilibrium wage, then


A) the quantity demanded of labor will exceed the quantity supplied.
B) the quantity supplied of labor will exceed the quantity demanded.
C) the minimum wage will not be binding.
D) there will be no unemployment.

E) C) and D)
F) None of the above

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A tax imposed on the sellers of a good will


A) raise both the price buyers pay and the effective price sellers receive.
B) raise the price buyers pay and lower the effective price sellers receive.
C) lower the price buyers pay and raise the effective price sellers receive.
D) lower both the price buyers pay and the effective price sellers receive.

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

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One common example of a price ceiling is rent control.

A) True
B) False

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A tax on sellers will shift the


A) demand curve upward by the amount of the tax.
B) demand curve downward by the amount of the tax.
C) supply curve upward by the amount of the tax.
D) supply curve downward by the amount of the tax.

E) C) and D)
F) A) and C)

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Prices are inefficient rationing devices.

A) True
B) False

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Figure 6-6 Figure 6-6   -Refer to Figure 6-6. If the government imposes a price ceiling of $6 on this market, then there will be A)  no shortage. B)  a shortage of 10 units. C)  a shortage of 20 units. D)  a shortage of 30 units. -Refer to Figure 6-6. If the government imposes a price ceiling of $6 on this market, then there will be


A) no shortage.
B) a shortage of 10 units.
C) a shortage of 20 units.
D) a shortage of 30 units.

E) None of the above
F) All of the above

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