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An increase in the budget deficit makes domestic interest rates


A) rise because the supply of loanable funds shifts left.
B) fall because the supply of loanable funds shifts left.
C) rise because the demand for loanable funds shifts right.
D) fall because the demand for loanable funds shifts right.

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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The primary focus of the open-economy macroeconomic model is the determination of GDP and the price level.

A) True
B) False

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Fill in the table below with the direction of the variables that change in response to the events in the first column. Fill in the table below with the direction of the variables that change in response to the events in the first column.

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Figure 32-1 Figure 32-1   -Refer to Figure 32-1. The loanable funds market is in equilibrium at A)  2 percent, $20 billion. B)  4 percent, $40 billion. C)  6 percent, $60 billion. D)  None of the above is correct. -Refer to Figure 32-1. The loanable funds market is in equilibrium at


A) 2 percent, $20 billion.
B) 4 percent, $40 billion.
C) 6 percent, $60 billion.
D) None of the above is correct.

E) All of the above
F) A) and D)

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If U.S. citizens decide to purchase more foreign assets at each interest rate, the U.S. real interest rate


A) increases, the real exchange rate of the dollar appreciates, and U.S. net capital outflow decreases.
B) increases, the real exchange rate of the dollar depreciates, and U.S. net capital outflow increases.
C) decreases, the real exchange rate of the dollar depreciates, and U.S. net capital outflow decreases.
D) decreases, the real exchange rate of the dollar appreciates, and U.S. net capital outflow increases.

E) C) and D)
F) B) and C)

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A country recently had 500 billion euros of national saving and -200 billion euros of net capital outflow. What was its domestic investment? What was its quantity of loanable funds supplied?

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700 billio...

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When the U.S. real interest rate falls, purchasing U.S. assets becomes


A) more attractive to both U.S. and foreign residents.
B) more attractive to U.S. residents and less attractive to foreign residents.
C) less attractive to U.S. residents and more attractive to foreign residents.
D) less attractive to both U.S. residents and foreign residents.

E) B) and D)
F) All of the above

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If the supply of loanable funds shifts left, then


A) the real interest rate and the equilibrium quantity of loanable funds both fall.
B) the real interest rate falls and the equilibrium quantity of loanable funds rises.
C) the real interest rate and the equilibrium quantity of loanable funds both rise.
D) the real interest rate rises and the equilibrium quantity of loanable funds falls.

E) B) and D)
F) All of the above

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If a country's exchange rate rises, what happens to its exports and what happens to its imports?

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Its export...

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When a country imposes a trade restriction, the real exchange rate of that country's currency appreciates.

A) True
B) False

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If the supply of loanable funds shifts right, then the equilibrium


A) levels of net capital outflow and domestic investment decrease.
B) level of net capital outflow increases and the equilibrium level of domestic investment decreases.
C) level of net capital outflow decreases and the equilibrium level of domestic investment increases.
D) levels of net capital outflow and domestic investment increase.

E) None of the above
F) C) and D)

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In the open-economy macroeconomic model, the supply of loanable funds comes from


A) national saving. Demand comes from only domestic investment.
B) national saving. Demand comes from domestic investment and net capital outflow.
C) Only net capital outflow. Demand for loanable funds comes from national saving.
D) domestic investment and net capital outflow. Demand for loanable funds comes from national saving.

E) C) and D)
F) A) and B)

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Other things the same, if the Japanese real interest rate were to increase, Japanese net capital outflow


A) and net capital outflow of other countries would rise.
B) and net capital outflow of other countries would fall.
C) would rise, while net capital outflow of other countries would fall.
D) would fall, while net capital outflow of other countries would rise.

E) A) and C)
F) A) and D)

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When a country suffers from capital flight, the exchange rate


A) depreciates, because demand in the market for foreign-currency exchange shifts left.
B) depreciates, because supply in the market for foreign-currency exchange shifts right.
C) appreciates, because demand in the market for foreign-currency exchange shifts right.
D) appreciates, because supply in the market for foreign-currency exchange shifts left.

E) All of the above
F) A) and B)

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When a government increases its budget deficit, then that country's


A) supply of loanable funds shifts right.
B) supply of loanable funds shifts left.
C) demand for loanable funds shifts right.
D) demand for loanable funds shifts left.

E) All of the above
F) C) and D)

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When a country imposes an import quota, its exchange rate


A) rises because the supply of dollars in the market for foreign-currency exchange falls.
B) falls because the supply of dollars in the market for foreign-currency exchange rises.
C) rises because the demand for dollars in the market for foreign-currency exchange rises.
D) falls because the demand for dollars in the market for foreign-currency exchange falls.

E) All of the above
F) A) and D)

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If the real exchange rate for the dollar is above the equilibrium level, the quantity of dollars supplied in the market for foreign-currency exchange is


A) greater than the quantity demanded and the dollar will appreciate.
B) greater than the quantity demanded and the dollar will depreciate.
C) less than the quantity demanded and the dollar will appreciate.
D) less than the quantity demanded and the dollar will depreciate.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and B)

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If a country repeals an investment tax credit,


A) net capital outflow and the real exchange rate rise.
B) net capital outflow rises and the real exchange rate falls.
C) net capital outflow falls and the real exchange rate rises.
D) net capital outflow and the real exchange rate fall.

E) B) and D)
F) A) and C)

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If the Canadian government raises it budget deficit, then Canada's net capital outflows will


A) increase, so its exchange rate will rise.
B) increase, so its exchange rate will fall.
C) decrease, so its exchange rate will rise.
D) decrease, so its exchange rate will fall.

E) All of the above
F) C) and D)

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In the open-economy macroeconomic model, if for some reason foreign citizens want to purchase more U.S. goods and services at each exchange rate, then


A) the demand for dollars in the market for foreign-currency exchange shifts right.
B) the demand for dollars in the market for foreign-currency exchange shifts left.
C) the supply of dollars in the market for foreign-currency exchange shifts right.
D) the supply of dollars in the market for foreign-currency exchange shifts left.

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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